Incamake muri make inkomoko, ibiyigize n'ibiranga astaxantine kandi itangiza ikoreshwa rya astaxantine mu kwisiga.

Astaxanthin ni ubwoko bwa karotenoide hamwe nuruhererekane rwimikorere idasanzwe yo kurinda umubiri wumuntu. Ikoreshwa mu kwisiga kandi irashobora gutanga ubuvuzi bwuruhu, kurinda urumuri ultraviolet (UVA, UVB) kwangirika nibindi bikorwa. Uru rupapuro ruteganya iterambere ry’isoko ry’imiti ya buri munsi mu gihe kiri imbere kandi rutanga amakuru yingirakamaro mu iterambere ryuzuye no gukoresha umutungo wa astaxanthin.

[Amagambo y'ingenzi] ibikoresho byo kwisiga; astaxanthin; ibiyigize n'ibiranga; Porogaramu

Mu 1933, R. Kuhn n'abandi. [1] yakuwe muri shrimp, igikona kugeza kuri kirisiti itukura, hanyuma ayita oester. Icyakora, mu 1938, byagaragaye ko atari ester, ahubwo ko ari karotenoide nshya ifitanye isano rya hafi na Asparcidin. Yiswe astaxanthin kandi imiterere yimiti yaramenyekanye. Crustaceans nyinshi, nka shrimp, lobster na crab, itukura kubera kwirundanya kwa astaxanthine, kandi ibara ryinyama ryamafi amwe nka salmon nayo ni ibisubizo byo kwirundanya kwa astaxantine.

1. Inkomoko ya astaxanthin

Inkomoko ya astaxanthine igabanijwemo cyane muri synthesis ya chimique no gukuramo ubusa.

1.1 Uburyo bwo guhuza imiti

Kugeza ubu, isosiyete yonyine ikoresha synthesis ya chimique ni Roche mu Busuwisi, naho ibiri muri astaxanthin ni 5% kugeza 10%.

1.2 Nta nyongera yuburyo bwo kuvoma

1.2.1 Gukuramo imyanda itunganyirizwa mu bicuruzwa byo mu mazi

Uburyo busanzwe nugujanjagura urusenda nigikonoshwa, hanyuma umuti wa aside, hamwe nudukoko twa organic nka peteroli ya ether.

1.2.2 Gukuramo astaxanthin muri algae yumuco

Hariho algae nyinshi zitanga astaxantine, kandi [2] ni astaxantine ikomeye itanga algae. Kubura isoko ya azote muri algae. Niba Fe2 + yongewemo mumico yumuco, ubushobozi bwa synthesis ya astaxanthin iziyongera cyane kandi izahindurwa kuva mubimera bikomoka kumasoko. Ubucucike bwumucyo, igihe, na kamere yumucyo birashobora kugira ingaruka kumyegeranya ya astaxantine. Ibiri muri astaxanthine muri bacterine bingana na 0.2% ~ 2,0%, ariko inzinguzingo z'umuco ni ndende, bisaba kumena urumuri no kurukuta, ibyo bikaba bidatanga umusaruro mwinshi.

1.2.3 Gukuramo Praxanthin kumusemburo

Kugeza ubu, ibihugu by’amahanga bikoresha cyane umusemburo wumusatsi utukura kugirango uhindurwe kugirango ubyare astaxantine.

2. Gukoresha astaxanthin mu kwisiga

2.1 Ibimera byo mu nyanja ——— astaxanthin nka vitamine ikomeye ya antioxydeant muri kamere, ifite izina rya “super vitamine E”, antioxydants yayo ikubye inshuro 550 za vitamine E, irashobora kurinda neza uruhu urumuri rwa ultraviolet (UVA, UVB), kurya putrescine [3] iyo uruhu rworoshye; kuri ubu, nkibikoresho bishya byo kwisiga, hamwe nibiranga byiza cyane bikoreshwa cyane muri cream, emulioni, amavuta yiminwa, ibicuruzwa byita kuruhu nibindi byo kwisiga.

2.1.1 Kuri cream yo mumaso

Imiterere yimiterere ya astaxxanthin ituma byoroha kubyitwaramo byubusa no gukuraho radical yubuntu [4] no kugira uruhare rwa antioxydeant. Ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byita kuruhu, bifite ingaruka zo gukumira no gutinda gusaza kwuruhu no kugabanya umusaruro wiminkanyari.

2.1.2 Ku kwisiga izuba

Imirasire ya UV nimpamvu ikomeye yo gufotora epidermal. Astaxanthin irashobora gukuraho neza radicals yubuntu ikorwa na ultraviolet irrasiyo mumubiri, kugenzura no kugabanya izo nkomere ziterwa na fotokimie; irwanya imirasire ya ultraviolet, anti-okiside, ikuraho radicals yubuntu, igira ingaruka nziza zo kwirwanaho, gutwika izuba no gusaza, kubuza no kuvanga melanine igihe kirekire, kandi bigatanga ingaruka zigihe kirekire zo kwera kuruhu.

3. Ibitekerezo

Nkibikoresho byo kwisiga bifite ibikoresho byihariye kandi bikoreshwa cyane, astaxanthin irarushaho gutoneshwa nabenegihugu, kandi ibyifuzo byayo ni binini cyane.